Ngodya yopendekeka ndi mtunda wa mapanelo a dzuwa

Kawirikawiri, ngodya yoyika ndi ngodya yopendekera ya solar panel yakuwala kwa msewu wa dzuwaZimakhudza kwambiri momwe magetsi amagwirira ntchito bwino pa photovoltaic panel. Kuti pakhale kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kuwala kwa dzuwa komanso kukonza mphamvu zamagetsi pa photovoltaic panel, ngodya yoyika ndi ngodya yopendekera ya solar panel iyenera kukhazikitsidwa moyenera. Tiyeni tiwone tsopano ndi fakitale ya TIANXIANG.

ngodya yoyika

Kawirikawiri, ngodya yoyikapo ya solar panel iyenera kukhala yogwirizana ndi latitude, kotero kuti photovoltaic panel ikhale yolunjika ku kuwala kwa dzuwa momwe zingathere. Mwachitsanzo, ngati latitude ya malo ndi 30°, ndiye kuti ngodya yoyikapo ya photovoltaic panel iyenera kukhala 30°.

Ngodya yopendekera

Ngodya yopendekeka ya solar panel imasintha malinga ndi nyengo ndi malo. M'nyengo yozizira, dzuwa limakhala lotsika kumwamba, kotero ngodya yopendekeka iyenera kuwonjezeredwa kuti photovoltaic panel ikhale yolunjika ku kuwala kwa dzuwa momwe zingathere; m'chilimwe, dzuwa limakhala lokwera kumwamba, ndipo ngodya yopendekeka iyenera kuchepetsedwa. Kawirikawiri, ngodya yopendekeka bwino ya solar panel imatha kuwerengedwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira iyi:

Ngodya yabwino kwambiri yopendekera = latitude ± (15° × chowongolera nyengo)

Chowongolera nyengo: Nyengo yozizira: 0.1 Masika ndi Autumn: 0 Chilimwe: -0.1

Mwachitsanzo, ngati latitude ya malo ndi 30° ndipo ndi nyengo yozizira, ngodya yabwino kwambiri yopendekera ya solar panel ndi: 30° + (15° × 0.1) = 31.5° Tiyenera kudziwa kuti njira yowerengera yomwe ili pamwambapa imagwira ntchito pazinthu wamba zokha. Pakukhazikitsa kwenikweni, kungakhale kofunikira kusintha pang'ono kutengera zinthu monga nyengo yakomweko ndi mthunzi wa nyumba. Kuphatikiza apo, ngati zinthu zilola, ganizirani kugwiritsa ntchito cholumikizira chosinthika kuti musinthe ngodya yoyikira ndi ngodya yopendekera ya solar panel nthawi yeniyeni malinga ndi nyengo ndi malo a dzuwa, potero kupititsa patsogolo mphamvu zopangira magetsi.

Kukhazikitsa mapanelo a dzuwa

1) Fotokozani mfundo zabwino ndi zoipa

Choyamba, muyenera kufotokozera bwino ma poles abwino ndi oipa a solar panel. Mukapanga kulumikizana kwamagetsi kotsatizana, pulagi ya "+" ya gawo lapitalo imalumikizidwa ku pulagi ya "-" ya gawo lotsatira, ndipo dera lotulutsa liyenera kulumikizidwa molondola ku chipangizocho.

Musalakwitse pa polarity, apo ayi solar panel siingayambe kuyatsidwa. Pankhaniyi, kuwala kowonetsa kwa chowongolera sikudzayatsa. Pazochitika zazikulu, diode idzayaka, zomwe zimakhudza moyo wa solar panel. Pewani kuvala zodzikongoletsera zachitsulo mukakhazikitsa solar panels kuti mupewe kuti mizati yabwino ndi yoipa ya solar panel isakhudze zinthu zachitsulo, zomwe zimayambitsa ma short circuits, kapena ngakhale moto kapena kuphulika.

2) Zofunikira pa waya

Choyamba, tikulimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mawaya amkuwa otetezedwa m'malo mwa mawaya a aluminiyamu. Ndi bwino kuposa yomalizayi pankhani ya mphamvu yamagetsi komanso kukana dzimbiri lamagetsi, ndipo sikophweka kugwira moto ngati mawaya a aluminiyamu. Ndi yothandiza kwambiri komanso yotetezeka kugwiritsa ntchito.

Kachiwiri, polarity ya kulumikizana kwa waya ndi yosiyana, ndipo mtundu wake ndi wosiyana, zomwe zimakhala zosavuta kuyika ndi kukonza; kulumikizanako ndi kolimba, sikuwonjezera kukana kwa kulumikizana, ndipo waya ndi waufupi momwe zingathere kuti achepetse kukana kwamkati kwa chingwecho, kuti zitsimikizire bwino kuti chikugwira ntchito bwino.

Mu gawo lolumikizirana la chotenthetsera kutentha, munthu ayenera kuganizira za mphamvu ya chotenthetsera kutentha, ndipo winayo ayenera kuganizira za kukana kwake nyengo; kuphatikiza apo, malinga ndi kutentha kwa malo ozungulira panthawi yoyika, malire ayenera kutsala kuti awonetse kutentha kwa waya.

Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri zokhudza nkhaniyi, chonde pitirizani kumvetserafakitale ya magetsi a pamsewuTIANXIANG, ndipo zinthu zina zosangalatsa zidzaperekedwa kwa inu mtsogolomu.