Malo oyikapo mlongoti wapamwamba wa mast kuwala ayenera kukhala athyathyathya komanso otakasuka, ndipo malo omangapo ayenera kukhala ndi njira zodalirika zotetezera chitetezo. Malo oyikapo ayenera kukhala otalikirana bwino mkati mwa mizati 1.5, ndipo osamanga saloledwa kulowa. Ogwira ntchito yomanga ayenera kutenga njira zingapo zotetezera chitetezo kuti awonetsetse chitetezo cha moyo wa ogwira ntchito yomanga komanso kugwiritsa ntchito makina omanga ndi zida.
1. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito chingwe chapamwamba cha mast kuwala kuchokera ku galimoto yonyamula katundu, ikani flange ya nyali yapamwamba pafupi ndi maziko, ndiyeno konzekerani zigawozo kuchokera ku zazikulu mpaka zazing'ono (peŵani kugwiritsira ntchito kosafunikira panthawi yolumikizana);
2. Konzani mzati wowala wa gawo la pansi, sungani chingwe chachikulu cha waya, kwezani gawo lachiwiri la mtengo wowunikira ndi crane (kapena cholumikizira chamagulu atatu) ndikuchiyika m'munsi mwake, ndikuchilimbitsa ndi cholumikizira cha unyolo. pangani ma internode seams olimba, m'mphepete mowongoka ndi ngodya. Onetsetsani kuti muyike mu mphete ya mbedza molondola (kusiyanitsa kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo) musanalowetse gawo labwino kwambiri, ndipo gulu la nyali lofunikira liyenera kulowetsedwa musanalowetse gawo lomaliza la mzati wowala;
3. Kusonkhanitsa zida zosinthira:
a. Njira yopatsirana: makamaka imaphatikizapo kukweza, chingwe cha waya, skateboard wheel bracket, pulley ndi chitetezo; chipangizo chotetezera makamaka kukonza zosinthira maulendo atatu ndi kugwirizana kwa mizere yolamulira. Malo osinthira maulendo ayenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira. Ndiko kuonetsetsa kuti kusinthana kwa maulendo Ndichitsimikizo chofunikira pazochitika zanthawi yake komanso zolondola;
b. Chipangizo choyimitsidwa makamaka ndikuyika kolondola kwa mbedza zitatu ndi mphete ya mbedza. Poika mbedza, payenera kukhala kusiyana koyenera pakati pa mtengo wounikira ndi mtengo wounikira kuti zitsimikizire kuti zitha kutsekedwa mosavuta; mphete ya mbedza iyenera kulumikizidwa pamaso pa mzati womaliza wowala. vala.
c. Chitetezo dongosolo, makamaka unsembe wa mvula chivundikirocho ndi mphezi ndodo.
Pambuyo potsimikizira kuti soketiyo ndi yolimba ndipo mbali zonse zimayikidwa monga momwe zimafunira, kukweza kukuchitika. Chitetezo chiyenera kukwaniritsidwa pakukweza, malowo ayenera kutsekedwa, ndipo ogwira ntchito ayenera kutetezedwa bwino; ntchito ya crane iyenera kuyesedwa musananyamule kuti zitsimikizire chitetezo ndi kudalirika; woyendetsa crane ndi ogwira ntchito ayenera kukhala ndi ziyeneretso zofananira; onetsetsani kuti mutsimikize mtengo wowunikira kuti mukwezedwe, Pewani mutu wa socket kuti usagwe chifukwa cha mphamvu ukaukweza.
Mzati wowala ukakhazikitsidwa, ikani bolodi ladera ndikulumikiza magetsi, waya wamagalimoto ndi waya wosinthira (onani chithunzi cha dera), kenako sonkhanitsani gulu lanyali (mtundu wogawanika) mu sitepe yotsatira. Pambuyo pomaliza nyali, sonkhanitsani zida zamagetsi zamagetsi zomwe zimayendera malinga ndi zofunikira za mapangidwe.
Zinthu zazikuluzikulu zowonongeka: kusokoneza mizati yowunikira, mizati yowunikira iyenera kukhala yolunjika, ndipo kupatuka kwakukulu sikuyenera kupitirira chikwi chimodzi; kusokoneza dongosolo lonyamulira liyenera kukwaniritsa kukweza kosalala ndi kumasula; Luminaire imatha kugwira ntchito moyenera komanso moyenera.
Mlongoti wowala kwambiri umatanthawuza mtundu watsopano wa chipangizo chounikira chomwe chimapangidwa ndi chitsulo chachitsulo chokhala ngati chitsulo chokhala ndi kutalika kwa mamita 15 ndi chimango champhamvu champhamvu chophatikizana. Zimakhala ndi nyali, nyali zamkati, mizati ndi mbali zofunika. Imatha kumaliza makina onyamula okha kudzera pagalimoto yachitseko chamagetsi, kukonza kosavuta. Mitundu ya nyali imatha kutsimikiziridwa molingana ndi zosowa za ogwiritsa ntchito, malo ozungulira, komanso zosowa zowunikira. Nyali zamkati nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi zowunikira komanso zowunikira. Gwero lowunikira ndi nyali za Led kapena zopanikizika kwambiri za sodium, zokhala ndi ma radius owunikira a 80 metres. Thupi la pole nthawi zambiri limapangidwa ndi thupi limodzi la ndodo ya nyali ya polygonal, yomwe imakulungidwa ndi mbale zachitsulo. Mitengo yowala imakhala ndi malata otentha komanso yokutidwa ndi ufa, ndipo imakhala ndi moyo kwa zaka zopitirira 20, imakhala yotsika mtengo kwambiri ndi aluminiyumu ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri.